diff --git a/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md b/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
index c5f172e4..4dacb765 100644
--- a/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
+++ b/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Laputa is a personal knowledge and life management desktop app. It reads a vault
 - **Sidebar** (150-400px, resizable): Top-level filters (All Notes, Favorites, Changes, Pulse) and collapsible type-based section groups. Each type can have a custom icon, color, sort, and visibility set via its type document in `type/`.
 - **Note List / Pulse View** (200-500px, resizable): When a section group or filter is selected, shows filtered notes with snippets, modified dates, and status indicators. When Pulse filter is active, shows `PulseView` — a chronological git activity feed grouped by day.
 - **Editor** (flex, fills remaining space): Tab bar with modified dots, breadcrumb bar with word count, BlockNote rich text editor with wikilink support. Can toggle to diff view (modified files) or raw CodeMirror view. Decomposed into `Editor` (orchestrator), `EditorContent`, `EditorRightPanel`, `SingleEditorView`, with hooks `useDiffMode`, `useEditorFocus`, `useEditorSave`, `useRawMode`.
-- **Inspector / AI Chat / AI Agent** (200-500px or 40px collapsed): Toggles between Inspector (frontmatter, relationships, backlinks, git history), AI Chat panel (API-based), and AI Agent panel (Claude CLI subprocess with tool execution). The Sparkle icon in the breadcrumb bar toggles between them.
+- **Inspector / AI Chat / AI Agent** (200-500px or 40px collapsed): Toggles between Inspector (frontmatter, relationships, instances, backlinks, git history), AI Chat panel (API-based), and AI Agent panel (Claude CLI subprocess with tool execution). The Sparkle icon in the breadcrumb bar toggles between them. When viewing a Type note, the Inspector shows an **Instances** section listing all notes of that type (sorted by modified_at desc, capped at 50).
 
 Panels are separated by `ResizeHandle` components that support drag-to-resize.
 
diff --git a/src/components/Inspector.tsx b/src/components/Inspector.tsx
index 8c2442c3..5fc3fe1b 100644
--- a/src/components/Inspector.tsx
+++ b/src/components/Inspector.tsx
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
 import { SlidersHorizontal, X } from '@phosphor-icons/react'
 import { parseFrontmatter } from '../utils/frontmatter'
 import { DynamicPropertiesPanel } from './DynamicPropertiesPanel'
-import { DynamicRelationshipsPanel, BacklinksPanel, ReferencedByPanel, GitHistoryPanel } from './InspectorPanels'
+import { DynamicRelationshipsPanel, BacklinksPanel, ReferencedByPanel, GitHistoryPanel, InstancesPanel } from './InspectorPanels'
 import { wikilinkTarget } from '../utils/wikilink'
 import { extractBacklinkContext } from '../utils/wikilinks'
 import type { ReferencedByItem, BacklinkItem } from './InspectorPanels'
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ export function Inspector({
                 onUpdateProperty={onUpdateFrontmatter ? handleUpdateProperty : undefined}
                 onDeleteProperty={onDeleteProperty ? handleDeleteProperty : undefined}
               />
+              <InstancesPanel entry={entry} entries={entries} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
               <ReferencedByPanel items={referencedBy} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
               <BacklinksPanel backlinks={backlinks} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
               <GitHistoryPanel commits={gitHistory} onViewCommitDiff={onViewCommitDiff} />
diff --git a/src/components/InspectorPanels.test.tsx b/src/components/InspectorPanels.test.tsx
index f23e04bd..185e681c 100644
--- a/src/components/InspectorPanels.test.tsx
+++ b/src/components/InspectorPanels.test.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest'
 import { render, screen, fireEvent } from '@testing-library/react'
-import { DynamicRelationshipsPanel, BacklinksPanel, ReferencedByPanel, GitHistoryPanel } from './InspectorPanels'
+import { DynamicRelationshipsPanel, BacklinksPanel, ReferencedByPanel, GitHistoryPanel, InstancesPanel } from './InspectorPanels'
 import type { ReferencedByItem } from './InspectorPanels'
 import type { VaultEntry, GitCommit } from '../types'
 
@@ -568,3 +568,112 @@ describe('GitHistoryPanel', () => {
     expect(screen.getByText('10d ago')).toBeInTheDocument()
   })
 })
+
+describe('InstancesPanel', () => {
+  const onNavigate = vi.fn()
+  const quarterType = makeEntry({
+    path: '/vault/type/quarter.md', filename: 'quarter.md', title: 'Quarter',
+    isA: 'Type', color: 'blue', icon: 'calendar',
+  })
+  const typeEntryMap: Record<string, VaultEntry> = { Quarter: quarterType }
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it('renders nothing when entry is not a Type', () => {
+    const entry = makeEntry({ title: 'Random Note', isA: 'Note' })
+    const { container } = render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={entry} entries={[]} typeEntryMap={{}} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(container.innerHTML).toBe('')
+  })
+
+  it('renders nothing when Type has zero instances', () => {
+    const { container } = render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={[]} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(container.innerHTML).toBe('')
+  })
+
+  it('renders instances of a Type sorted by modifiedAt descending', () => {
+    const instances = [
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q1.md', title: 'Q1 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 1000 }),
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q2.md', title: 'Q2 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 3000 }),
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q3.md', title: 'Q3 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 2000 }),
+    ]
+    render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(screen.getByText('Instances (3)')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    const buttons = screen.getAllByRole('button').filter(b => ['Q1 2026', 'Q2 2026', 'Q3 2026'].includes(b.textContent?.replace(/\s*\(.*\)/, '') ?? ''))
+    // Q2 (3000) should come before Q3 (2000) before Q1 (1000)
+    expect(buttons[0].textContent).toContain('Q2 2026')
+    expect(buttons[1].textContent).toContain('Q3 2026')
+    expect(buttons[2].textContent).toContain('Q1 2026')
+  })
+
+  it('excludes trashed instances', () => {
+    const instances = [
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q1.md', title: 'Q1 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 2000 }),
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q2.md', title: 'Q2 Trashed', isA: 'Quarter', trashed: true, modifiedAt: 3000 }),
+    ]
+    render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(screen.getByText('Q1 2026')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(screen.queryByText('Q2 Trashed')).not.toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('dims archived instances', () => {
+    const instances = [
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/old.md', title: 'Q4 2024', isA: 'Quarter', archived: true, modifiedAt: 1000 }),
+    ]
+    render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(screen.getByTitle('Archived')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('navigates when clicking an instance', () => {
+    const instances = [
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q1.md', title: 'Q1 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 1000 }),
+    ]
+    render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByText('Q1 2026'))
+    expect(onNavigate).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Q1 2026')
+  })
+
+  it('caps display at 50 instances and shows count badge', () => {
+    const instances = Array.from({ length: 80 }, (_, i) =>
+      makeEntry({
+        path: `/vault/quarter/q${i}.md`,
+        title: `Instance ${i}`,
+        isA: 'Quarter',
+        modifiedAt: 80 - i,
+      })
+    )
+    render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={quarterType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(screen.getByText('Instances (80)')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    // Only 50 link buttons rendered
+    const allButtons = screen.getAllByRole('button')
+    const instanceButtons = allButtons.filter(b => b.textContent?.startsWith('Instance'))
+    expect(instanceButtons.length).toBe(50)
+    expect(screen.getByText('showing 50 of 80')).toBeInTheDocument()
+  })
+
+  it('does not show Instances section for non-Type note even if title matches a type name', () => {
+    const notAType = makeEntry({ title: 'Quarter', isA: 'Project' })
+    const instances = [
+      makeEntry({ path: '/vault/quarter/q1.md', title: 'Q1 2026', isA: 'Quarter', modifiedAt: 1000 }),
+    ]
+    const { container } = render(
+      <InstancesPanel entry={notAType} entries={instances} typeEntryMap={typeEntryMap} onNavigate={onNavigate} />
+    )
+    expect(container.innerHTML).toBe('')
+  })
+})
diff --git a/src/components/InspectorPanels.tsx b/src/components/InspectorPanels.tsx
index 439b4d5d..38d4c8fd 100644
--- a/src/components/InspectorPanels.tsx
+++ b/src/components/InspectorPanels.tsx
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ export type { BacklinkItem } from './inspector/BacklinksPanel'
 export { ReferencedByPanel } from './inspector/ReferencedByPanel'
 export type { ReferencedByItem } from './inspector/ReferencedByPanel'
 export { GitHistoryPanel } from './inspector/GitHistoryPanel'
+export { InstancesPanel } from './inspector/InstancesPanel'
diff --git a/src/components/inspector/InstancesPanel.tsx b/src/components/inspector/InstancesPanel.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9358e297
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/inspector/InstancesPanel.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react'
+import type { VaultEntry } from '../../types'
+import { getTypeColor } from '../../utils/typeColors'
+import { getTypeIcon } from '../NoteItem'
+import { LinkButton } from './LinkButton'
+import { entryStatusTitle } from './shared'
+
+const MAX_DISPLAY = 50
+
+export function InstancesPanel({ entry, entries, typeEntryMap, onNavigate }: {
+  entry: VaultEntry
+  entries: VaultEntry[]
+  typeEntryMap: Record<string, VaultEntry>
+  onNavigate: (target: string) => void
+}) {
+  const instances = useMemo(() => {
+    if (entry.isA !== 'Type') return []
+    return entries
+      .filter((e) => e.isA === entry.title && !e.trashed)
+      .sort((a, b) => (b.modifiedAt ?? 0) - (a.modifiedAt ?? 0))
+  }, [entry, entries])
+
+  if (instances.length === 0) return null
+
+  const displayed = instances.slice(0, MAX_DISPLAY)
+  const total = instances.length
+
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <span className="font-mono-overline mb-1 block text-muted-foreground">
+        Instances ({total})
+      </span>
+      <div className="flex flex-col gap-0.5">
+        {displayed.map((e) => {
+          const te = typeEntryMap[e.isA ?? '']
+          return (
+            <LinkButton
+              key={e.path}
+              label={e.title}
+              typeColor={getTypeColor(e.isA, te?.color)}
+              isArchived={e.archived}
+              isTrashed={false}
+              onClick={() => onNavigate(e.title)}
+              title={entryStatusTitle(e)}
+              TypeIcon={getTypeIcon(e.isA, te?.icon)}
+            />
+          )
+        })}
+      </div>
+      {total > MAX_DISPLAY && (
+        <span className="mt-1 block text-[11px] text-muted-foreground">
+          showing {MAX_DISPLAY} of {total}
+        </span>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
diff --git a/tests/smoke/show-type-instances-inspector.spec.ts b/tests/smoke/show-type-instances-inspector.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6b6cc214
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/smoke/show-type-instances-inspector.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test'
+import { sendShortcut } from './helpers'
+
+async function openNoteViaQuickOpen(page: import('@playwright/test').Page, query: string) {
+  await page.locator('body').click()
+  await sendShortcut(page, 'p', ['Control'])
+  const searchInput = page.locator('input[placeholder="Search notes..."]')
+  await expect(searchInput).toBeVisible()
+  await searchInput.fill(query)
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500)
+  await page.keyboard.press('Enter')
+  await page.waitForTimeout(500)
+}
+
+test.describe('Type instances in inspector', () => {
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 1600, height: 900 })
+    await page.goto('/')
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle')
+  })
+
+  test('shows Instances section when viewing a Type note', async ({ page }) => {
+    await openNoteViaQuickOpen(page, 'Project')
+
+    // The inspector starts open by default. Look for the "Properties" header.
+    // If it's collapsed, click the SlidersHorizontal icon to expand.
+    const propertiesHeader = page.getByText('Properties', { exact: true })
+    if (!(await propertiesHeader.isVisible())) {
+      // Inspector might be collapsed — click the toggle button
+      const toggleBtn = page.locator('button').filter({ has: page.locator('svg') }).last()
+      await toggleBtn.click()
+      await page.waitForTimeout(300)
+    }
+
+    // The Instances section should be visible with a count
+    const instancesLabel = page.getByText(/Instances \(\d+\)/)
+    await expect(instancesLabel).toBeVisible({ timeout: 5000 })
+  })
+
+  test('does not show Instances section for non-Type note', async ({ page }) => {
+    await openNoteViaQuickOpen(page, 'Build Laputa App')
+
+    // No Instances section should appear for a non-Type note
+    const instancesLabel = page.getByText(/Instances \(\d+\)/)
+    await expect(instancesLabel).not.toBeVisible()
+  })
+})